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English translation of Armes, amours, dames, chevalerie

by F. Andrieu (flourished 14th century), no title, Double ballade consisting of two texts performed simultaneously

Note: this is a translation of one multi-text setting.

Armes, amours, dames, chevalerie,
Clers, musicans et fayseurs en françoys,
Tous sosfistes, toute poëterie,
Tous cheus qui ont melodieuses vois,
Ceus qui cantent en orgue aucunes foys
Et qui ont chier le doulz art de musique,
Demenés duel, plourés, car c’est bien drois,
La mort Machaut, le noble rethouryque.
 
Onques d’amours ne parla en follie,
Ains a esté en tous ses dis courtois,
Aussi a molt pleü sa chanterie
Aus grans seigneurs, aus contes, aus bourgois.
Hé! Horpheüs, asses lamenter dois,
Et regreter d’un regret autentique,
Arethuse aussi, Alpheüs, tous trois,
La mort Machaut, le noble rethouryque.
 
Priés por li si que nulls ne l’oublie :
Ce vous requiert le bayli de Valois,
Car il n’en est au jor d’ui nul en vie
Tel com il fu, ne ne sera des moys.
Complains sera de contes et de roys
Jusqu’au lonc temps per sa bone practique.
Vestés vous noir ; plorés, tous Champenois,
La mort Machaut, le noble rethouryque.

Text Authorship:

  • by Eustache Deschamps (1346 - 1406)

Go to the general single-text view

Researcher for this page: Grant Hicks [Guest Editor]
O flour des flours de toute melodie,
Tres doulz maistres qui tant fuestes adrois,
O Guillaume, mondains diex d’armonnie,
Après vos fais, qui obtiendra le choys
Sur tous fayseurs ? Certes, ne le congnoys.
Vo nom sera precieuse relique,
Car l’en plourra en France, et en Artois,
La mort Machaut, le noble retorique.
 
Le fons Cirée et la fontayne Helie,
Dont vous estés le ruissel et le dois,
Où poëtes mirent leur estudie,
Convient taire, dont je suy molt destrois.
Las ! c’est pour vous, qui mort gisiés tous frois,
Qu’ay un dolent depit, faillant replique,
Plourés, arpes et cors saracynois,
La mort Machaut, le noble retorique.
 
Rubebe, leuths, viële et ciphonie,
Psalterion, tous instrumens courtois,
Rothes, guisternes, fleustes, chelemie,
Traversaynes et vous, nimphes de bois,
Timpane ossy, metés en euvre doys,
Tous instrumens qui estes tout antiques,
Faites devoir, plourés, gentil Galoys,
La mort Machaut, le noble retorique.

Text Authorship:

  • by Eustache Deschamps (1346 - 1406)

Go to the general single-text view

Researcher for this page: Grant Hicks [Guest Editor]
Author(s): Eustache Deschamps (1346 - 1406)
Arms, loves, ladies, knights,
Clerics, musicians and writers in French,
All philosophers, all poetry,
All those who have melodious voices,
Those who sometimes play an instrument 
And who hold dear the sweet art of music,
Lead the mourning; bewail, for it is only right,
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

Never did he speak foolishly of love,
Rather was he courtly in all his words,
And his singing was very pleasing 
To great lords, counts, and burghers.
Ho! Orpheus, you should lament 
And grieve with heartfelt grief,
Arethusa too, Alpheus, all three,
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

Pray for him so that no one may forget him, 
The bailiff of Valois asks it of you, 
For there is none alive today
Such as he was, nor will there ever be. 
There will be lamentation of counts and kings
For a long time on account of his good style. 
Dress yourselves in black; bewail, all people of Champagne, 
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

Text Authorship:

  • Translation from Old French (Ancien français) to English copyright © 2026 by Grant Hicks, (re)printed on this website with kind permission. To reprint and distribute this author's work for concert programs, CD booklets, etc., you may ask the copyright-holder(s) directly or ask us; we are authorized to grant permission on their behalf. Please provide the translator's name when contacting us.
    Contact: licenses@email.lieder.example.net

Based on:

  • a text in Old French (Ancien français) by Eustache Deschamps (1346 - 1406)
    • Go to the text page.

Go to the general single-text view

Note for stanza 2, line 7: in Greek mythology, Arethusa was a nymph with whom the river god Alpheus fell in love. To foil his advances, the goddess Artemis transformed Arethusa into a spring on the island of Ortygia; but Alpheus was then transformed into a stream that flowed underground to merge its waters with those of the Arethusan spring.
Note for stanza 3, line 2: A bailiff (French bailli) was a representative of the king who was responsible for the regional administration of justice and local finances. The poet Deschamps himself held this position in the Valois region.


O flower of flowers of all melody,
Sweetest of masters who was so adept, 
O Guillaume, earthly god of harmony,
After what you've made, who will be the choice 
Among all the makers? I surely do not know him.
Your name will be a precious relic,
For all will bewail in France, and in Artois,
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

The spring of Cirrha and the fountain of Helicon
Of which you were the stream and the fount,
On which poets based their study,
Must fall silent, which greatly distresses me.
Alas! It is for you, who lie all cold in death,
That I have a bitter grief, to which there is no remedy.
Bewail, harps and Saracen horns,
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

Rebec, lute, vielle and symphony, 
Psaltery, all courtly instruments, 
Zithers, gitterns, recorders, chalumeaux, 
Transverse flutes and you, nymphs of the wood, 
Tambourine too, you should put to work, 
All instruments that are entirely venerable, 
Do your duty: bewail, gentle Gauls, 
The death of Machaut, the noble rhetorician.

Text Authorship:

  • Translation from Old French (Ancien français) to English copyright © 2026 by Grant Hicks, (re)printed on this website with kind permission. To reprint and distribute this author's work for concert programs, CD booklets, etc., you may ask the copyright-holder(s) directly or ask us; we are authorized to grant permission on their behalf. Please provide the translator's name when contacting us.
    Contact: licenses@email.lieder.example.net

Based on:

  • a text in Old French (Ancien français) by Eustache Deschamps (1346 - 1406)
    • Go to the text page.

Go to the general single-text view


Translation © by Grant Hicks
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