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It is illegal to copy and distribute our copyright-protected material without permission. It is also illegal to reprint copyright texts or translations without the name of the author or translator.

To inquire about permissions and rates, contact Emily Ezust at licenses@email.lieder.example.net

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by Anonymous / Unidentified Author
Translation © by Bertram Kottmann

Tenebrae factae sunt, dum crucifixissent...
Language: Latin 
Our translations:  DUT ENG FRE GER
Tenebrae factae sunt, dum crucifixissent Jesum Judaei: 
et [circa]1 horam nonam exclamavit Jesus voce magna: 
Deus meus, ut quid me dereliquisti? 
Et inclinato capite, emisit spiritum.

Exclamans Jesus voce magna, ait: 
Pater, in manus tuas commendo spiritum meum.

Available sung texts: (what is this?)

•   M. Charpentier 

About the headline (FAQ)

View original text (without footnotes)

Historical note: there is no basis in scripture or history for the portrayal of the Jewish people as the crucifiers of Jesus Christ. This long-standing charge of collective guilt was eventually repudiated by the Catholic Church at the second Vatican Council in 1965. Performers may opt to change the last word in the first line to "Nazarenum" instead (with thanks to Ian Pomerantz).

1 Charpentier: "circam"

Text Authorship:

  • by Anonymous / Unidentified Author [author's text not yet checked against a primary source]

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Marc-Antoine Charpentier (1634 - 1704), "Responsorium", H. 129 [sung text checked 1 time]
  • by (Johann) Michael Haydn (1737 - 1806), "Tenebræ factæ sunt", MH 162 [ SATB chorus a cappella ] [sung text checked 1 time]
  • by Francis Poulenc (1899 - 1963), "Tenebrae factae sunt" [ chorus ], from Quatre motets pour un temps de pénitence, no. 3, motet [sung text checked 1 time]

Set in a modified version by Marc-Antoine Charpentier.

    • Go to the text. [ view differences ] FRE

Available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • DUT Dutch (Nederlands) (Lau Kanen) , "Het was donker geworden"
  • ENG English (Ahmed E. Ismail) , "Shadows covered the earth", copyright © 2005, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
  • FRE French (Français) (Guy Laffaille) , copyright © 2011, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
  • GER German (Deutsch) (Bertram Kottmann) , copyright © 2015, (re)printed on this website with kind permission


Researcher for this page: Ahmed E. Ismail

This text was added to the website: 2005-03-22
Line count: 6
Word count: 39

Finsternis kam über das Land, als die...
Language: German (Deutsch)  after the Latin 
Finsternis kam über das Land, als die Juden Jesus kreuzigten,
und gegen die neunte Stunde schrie Jesus laut auf:
„Mein Gott, warum hast Du mich verlassen?“
Und er neigte sein Haupt und gab seinen Geist auf.

Jesus rief mit lauter Stimme:
„Vater, in Deine Hände empfehle ich meinen Geist.“

About the headline (FAQ)

Text Authorship:

  • Translation from Latin to German (Deutsch) copyright © 2015 by Bertram Kottmann, (re)printed on this website with kind permission. To reprint and distribute this author's work for concert programs, CD booklets, etc., you must ask the copyright-holder(s) directly for permission. If you receive no response, you must consider it a refusal.

    Bertram Kottmann.  Contact: BKottmann (AT) t-online.de

    If you wish to commission a new translation, please contact: licenses@email.lieder.example.net

Based on:

  • a text in Latin by Anonymous/Unidentified Artist
    • Go to the text page.

 

This text was added to the website: 2015-06-22
Line count: 6
Word count: 49

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This website began in 1995 as a personal project by Emily Ezust, who has been working on it full-time without a salary since 2008. Our research has never had any government or institutional funding, so if you found the information here useful, please consider making a donation. Your help is greatly appreciated!
–Emily Ezust, Founder

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