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by William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616)
Translation by François-Victor Hugo (1828 - 1873)

The forward violet thus did I chide
Language: English 
The forward violet thus did I chide:
Sweet thief, whence didst thou steal thy sweet that smells,
If not from my love's breath? The purple pride
Which on thy soft cheek for complexion dwells
In my love's veins thou hast too grossly dy'd.
The lily I condemned for thy hand,
And buds of marjoram had stol'n thy hair;
The roses fearfully on thorns did stand,
One blushing shame, another white despair;
A third, nor red nor white, had stol'n of both,
And to his robbery had annex'd thy breath;
But, for his theft, in pride of all his growth
A vengeful canker eat him up to death.
      More flowers I noted, yet I none could see,
      But sweet, or colour it had stol'n from thee.

About the headline (FAQ)

Note that this "sonnet" has fifteen lines.

Text Authorship:

  • by William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616), no title, appears in Sonnets, no. 99 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Richard Simpson (1820 - 1876), "Sonnet XCIX", 1864 [ medium voice or high voice and piano ] [sung text not yet checked]

Settings in other languages, adaptations, or excerpts:

  • Also set in Russian (Русский), a translation by Nikolay Vasilyevich Gerbel (1827 - 1883) , no title ; composed by Mikhail Mikhailovich Ippolitov-Ivanov.
    • Go to the text.

Other available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • FRE French (Français) (François-Victor Hugo) , no title, appears in Sonnets de Shakespeare, no. 99, first published 1857


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website: 2010-08-12
Line count: 15
Word count: 125

J'ai grondé ainsi la violette précoce
Language: French (Français)  after the English 
J'ai grondé ainsi la violette précoce : 
» Suave friponne, où as-tu volé le parfum que tu exhales, 
si ce n'est au souffle de mon amour ? Cet éclat empourpré, 
qui fait le teint de ta joue si douce, tu l'as pris 
trop grossièrement à ses veines. «
J'ai condamné le lis au nom de ta main, 
et le bourgeon de la marjolaine comme plagiaire de tes cheveux. 
Deux roses effarées se dressaient sur leurs épines, 
l'une, rouge de honte, l'autre, blanche de désespoir :
Une troisième, ni rouge ni blanche, les avait volées toutes deux, 
et à cette dépouille avait ajouté ton parfum ; 
mais, pour punition, dans tout l'éclat de son épanouissement, 
elle est dévorée à mort par un ver vengeur.
  J'ai remarqué d'autres fleurs encore, mais je n'en ai vu aucune 
  qui ne t'ait volé son parfum ou sa couleur.

About the headline (FAQ)

Text Authorship:

  • by François-Victor Hugo (1828 - 1873), no title, appears in Sonnets de Shakespeare, no. 99, first published 1857 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Based on:

  • a text in English by William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616), no title, appears in Sonnets, no. 99
    • Go to the text page.

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

    [ None yet in the database ]


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website: 2010-08-18
Line count: 15
Word count: 139

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This website began in 1995 as a personal project by Emily Ezust, who has been working on it full-time without a salary since 2008. Our research has never had any government or institutional funding, so if you found the information here useful, please consider making a donation. Your help is greatly appreciated!
–Emily Ezust, Founder

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