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by Heinrich Heine (1797 - 1856)
Translation by Emma Lazarus (1849 - 1887)

Sonnenuntergang
Language: German (Deutsch) 
Our translations:  FRE
Die glühend rote Sonne steigt
Hinab ins weitaufschauernde,
Silbergraue Weltenmeer;
Luftgebilde, rosig angehaucht,
Wallen ihr nach; und gegenüber,
Aus herbstlich dämmernden Wolkenschleiern,
Ein traurig todblasses Antlitz,
Bricht hervor der Mond,
Und hinter ihm, Lichtfünkchen,
Nebelweit, schimmern die Sterne.

Einst am Himmel glänzten,
Ehlich vereint,
Luna, die Göttin, und Sol, der Gott,
Und es wimmelten um sie her die Sterne,
Die kleinen, unschuldigen Kinder.

Doch böse Zungen zischelten Zwiespalt,
Und es trennte sich feindlich
Das hohe, leuchtende Ehpaar.

Jetzt am Tage, in einsamer Pracht,
Ergeht sich dort oben der Sonnengott,
Ob seiner Herrlichkeit
Angebetet und vielbesungen
Von stolzen, glückgehärten Menschen.
Aber des Nachts,
Am Himmel, wandelt Luna,
Die arme Mutter,
Mit ihren verwaisten Sternenkindern,
Und sie glänzt in stiller Wehmut.
Und liebende Mädchen und sanfte Dichter
Weihen ihr Tränen und Lieder.

Die weiche Luna! Weiblich gesinnt,
Liebt sie noch immer den schönen Gemahl.
Gegen Abend, zitternd und bleich,
Lauscht sie hervor aus leichtem Gewölk,
Und schaut nach dem Scheidenden, schmerzlich,
Und möchte ihn ängstlich rufen: "Komm!
Komm! die Kinder verlangen nach dir -"
Aber der trotzige Sonnengott,
Bei dem Anblick der Gattin erglüht er
In doppeltem Purpur,
Vor Zorn und Schmerz,
Und unerbittlich eilt er hinab
In sein flutenkaltes Witwerbett.

****
Böse, zischelnde Zungen
Brachten also Verderben
Selbst über ewige Götter.
Und die armen Götter, oben am Himmel
Wandeln sie, qualvoll,
Trostlos unendliche Bahnen,
Und können nicht sterben,
Und schleppen mit sich
Ihr strahlendes Elend.

Ich aber, der Mensch,
Der niedriggepflanzte, der Tod-beglückte,
Ich klage nicht länger.

S. Lange sets stanza 1-4, 6-7

Text Authorship:

  • by Heinrich Heine (1797 - 1856), "Sonnenuntergang", appears in Buch der Lieder, in Die Nordsee, in Erster Zyklus, no. 3, first published 1825-6 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Leslie Crabtree (b. 1941), "Sonnenuntergang", published 2004 [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Samuel de Lange (1840 - 1911), "Sonnenuntergang", op. 87 (Die Nordsee : vier Gesänge) no. 2, published 190-?, stanza 1-4,6-7 [ baritone and orchestra ] [sung text not yet checked]

Available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • ENG English (Emma Lazarus) , "Sunset", appears in Poems and Ballads of Heinrich Heine, first published 1881
  • FRE French (Français) (Pierre Mathé) , "Coucher de soleil", copyright © 2009, (re)printed on this website with kind permission


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website: 2008-02-16
Line count: 56
Word count: 246

Sunset
Language: English  after the German (Deutsch) 
   The glowing red sun descends
      Into the wide, tremulous
      Silver-gray ocean.
   Ethereal, rosy tinted forms
      Are wreathed behind him, and opposite,
Through the veil of autumnal, twilight clouds,
   Like a sad, deathly-pale countenance,
      Breaks the moon,
   And after her, like sparks of light,
In the misty distance, shimmer the stars. 

      Once there shone forth in heaven,
            Nuptially united,
      Luna the goddess, and Sol the god.
      And around them gathered the stars,
            Those innocent little children. 

   But evil tongues whispered dissension,
         And in bitterness parted
         The lofty, illustrious pair.

         Now all day in lonely splendor
   The sun-god fares overhead,
   Worshiped and magnified in song,
      For the excellence of his glory,
By haughty prosperity -- hardened men.
            But at night
   In heaven wandereth Luna,
            The poor mother,
   With her orphaned, starry children;
And she shines with a quiet sadness,
   And loving maidens and gentle poets
   Dedicate to her their tears and their songs.

   Poor weak Luna! womanly-natured,
      Still doth she love her beautiful consort.
      Towards evening pale and trembling,
   She peers forth from light clouds,
   And sadly gazes after the departing one,
And in her anguish fain would call to him, "Come
   Come! out children are pining for thee!"
      But the scornful sun-god,
      At the mere sight of his spouse,
         Glows in doubly-dyed purple,
            With wrath and grief,
   And implacably he hastens downward
   To the cold waves of his widowed couch.

                 * * * 	* * *

      Thus did evil-whispering tongues
            Bring grief and ruin
         Even upon the immortal gods.
      And the poor gods in heven above
            Painfully wander
      Disconsolate on their eternal paths,
            And cannot die;
      And drag with them
         The chain of their glittering misery. 

            But I, the son of man,
   The lowly-born, thy death-crowned one,
            I murmur no more.

Text Authorship:

  • by Emma Lazarus (1849 - 1887), "Sunset", appears in Poems and Ballads of Heinrich Heine, first published 1881 [author's text not yet checked against a primary source]

Based on:

  • a text in German (Deutsch) by Heinrich Heine (1797 - 1856), "Sonnenuntergang", appears in Buch der Lieder, in Die Nordsee, in Erster Zyklus, no. 3, first published 1825-6
    • Go to the text page.

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

    [ None yet in the database ]


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website: 2008-05-05
Line count: 56
Word count: 290

Gentle Reminder

This website began in 1995 as a personal project by Emily Ezust, who has been working on it full-time without a salary since 2008. Our research has never had any government or institutional funding, so if you found the information here useful, please consider making a donation. Your help is greatly appreciated!
–Emily Ezust, Founder

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