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by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807 - 1882)
Translation by Mikhail Larionovich Mikhailov (1829 - 1865)

Beside the ungathered rice he lay
Language: English 
Beside the ungathered rice he lay,
   His sickle in his hand;
His breast was bare, his matted hair
   Was buried in the sand.
Again, in the mist and shadow of sleep,
   He saw his Native Land.

Wide through the landscape of his dreams
   The lordly Niger flowed;
Beneath the palm-trees on the plain
   Once more a king he strode;
And heard the tinkling caravans
   Descend the mountain-road.

He saw once more his dark-eyed queen
   Among her children stand;
They clasped his neck, they kissed his cheeks,
   They held him by the hand!--
A tear burst from the sleeper's lids
   And fell into the sand.

And then at furious [speed]1 he rode
   Along the Niger's bank;
His bridle-reins were golden chains,
   And, with a martial clank,
At each leap he could feel his scabbard of steel
   Smiting his stallion's flank.

Before him, like a blood-red flag,
   The bright flamingoes flew;
From morn till night he followed their flight,
   O'er plains where the tamarind grew,
Till he saw the roofs of Caffre huts,
   And the ocean rose to view.

At night he heard the lion roar,
   And the hyena scream,
And the river-horse, as he crushed the reeds
   Beside some hidden stream;
And it passed, like a glorious roll of drums,
   Through the triumph of his dream.

The forests, with their myriad tongues,
   Shouted of liberty;
And the Blast of the Desert cried aloud,
   With a voice so wild and free,
That he started in his sleep and smiled
   At their tempestuous glee.

He did not feel the driver's whip,
   Nor the burning heat of day;
For Death had illumined the Land of Sleep,
   And his lifeless body lay
A worn-out fetter, that the soul
   Had broken and thrown away!

Available sung texts: (what is this?)

•   S. Coleridge-Taylor 

About the headline (FAQ)

View original text (without footnotes)
1: Coleridge-Taylor: "pace"

Text Authorship:

  • by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807 - 1882), "The slave's dream", appears in Poems on Slavery, first published 1842 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (1875 - 1912), "Beside the ungathered rice he lay", op. 54 no. 1 [ chorus and orchestra or piano ], from Three Choral Ballads, no. 1 [sung text checked 1 time]

Settings in other languages, adaptations, or excerpts:

  • Also set in Swedish (Svenska), a translation by Anonymous/Unidentified Artist , "Slavens dröm" ; composed by Emil Sjögren.
      • Go to the text.

Other available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • GER German (Deutsch) (Ernst Eckstein) , "Des Sclaven Traum", subtitle: "(Nach dem Englischen von H.W. Longfellow.)", appears in In Moll und Dur, in Dritte Abtheilung
  • RUS Russian (Русский) (Mikhail Larionovich Mikhailov) , "Сон невольника", first published 1861


Research team for this page: Emily Ezust [Administrator] , Andrew Schneider [Guest Editor]

This text was added to the website: 2010-04-12
Line count: 48
Word count: 289

Сон невольника
Language: Russian (Русский)  after the English 
Истомленный, на рисовой ниве он спал.
Грудь открытую жег ему зной;
Серп остался в руке, — и в горячем песке
Он курчавой тонул головой.
Под туманом и тенью глубокого сна
Снова видел он край свой родной.

Тихо царственный Нигер катился пред ним,
Уходя в безграничный простор.
Он царем был опять, и на пальмах родных
Отдыхал средь полей его взор.
И звеня и гремя опускалися в дол
Караваны с сияющих гор.

И опять черноокой царице своей
С нежной лаской глядел он в глаза,
И детей обнимал, — и опять услыхал
И родных и друзей голоса.
Тихо дрогнули сонные веки его, —
И с лица покатилась слеза.

И на борзом коне вдоль реки он скакал
По знакомым, родным берегам…
В серебре повода, — золотая узда…
Громкий топот звучал по полям
Средь глухой тишины, — и стучали ножны
Длинной сабли коню по бокам.

Впереди словно красный кровавый платок,
Яркокрылый фламинго летел.
Вслед за ним он до ночи скакал по лугам,
Где кругом тамаринд зеленел.
Показалися хижины кафров,— и вот
Океан перед ним засинел.

Ночью слышал он рев и рыкание льва,
И гиены пронзительный вой;
Слышал он, как в пустынной реке бегемот
Мял тростник своей тяжкой стопой…
И над сонным пронесся торжественный гул,
Словно радостный кликь боевой.

Мириадой немолчных своих языков
О свободе гласили леса;
Кличем воли в дыхании пустыни неслись
И земли и небес голоса…
И улыбка и трепет прошли по лицу,
И смежилися крепче глаза.

Он не чувствовал зноя; не слышал, как бич
Провизжал у него над спиной…
Царство сна озарила сиянием смерть,
И на ниве остался — немой
И безжизненный труп: перетертая цепь,
Сокрушенная вольной душой.

Show a transliteration: Default | DIN | GOST

Note on Transliterations

Text Authorship:

  • by Mikhail Larionovich Mikhailov (1829 - 1865), "Сон невольника", first published 1861 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Based on:

  • a text in English by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807 - 1882), "The slave's dream", appears in Poems on Slavery, first published 1842
    • Go to the text page.

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

    [ None yet in the database ]


Researcher for this page: Andrew Schneider [Guest Editor]

This text was added to the website: 2019-07-16
Line count: 48
Word count: 265

Gentle Reminder

This website began in 1995 as a personal project by Emily Ezust, who has been working on it full-time without a salary since 2008. Our research has never had any government or institutional funding, so if you found the information here useful, please consider making a donation. Your help is greatly appreciated!
–Emily Ezust, Founder

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