[To-morrow is]1 Saint Valentine's day, All in the morning [betime]2, And I a maid at your window, To be your Valentine. Then up he rose, and donn'd his clothes, And dupp'd the chamber-door; Let in the maid, that out a maid Never departed more. [Indeed, without an oath, I'll make an end on't!]3 By Gis and by Saint Charity, Alack, and fie for shame! Young men will do't, if they come to't; By cock, they are to blame. Quoth she, before you tumbled me, You promised me to wed. [So]4 would I ha' done, by yonder sun, An thou hadst not come to my bed.
J. Brahms sets stanza 1
R. Quilter sets lines 1-4
About the headline (FAQ)
View original text (without footnotes)These words are sung by Ophelia in Shakespeare's play Hamlet, Act IV, Scene 5, but they are probably not by Shakespeare.
1 Quilter: "Good morrow, 'tis "2 Quilter: "time"
3 omitted by Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Grill
4 Castelnuovo-Tedesco: "He answers,/ So"
Text Authorship:
- by Anonymous / Unidentified Author, appears in Hamlet [author's text not yet checked against a primary source]
- sometimes misattributed to William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616)
Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):
- by Kim Borg (1919 - 2000), "To‑morrow is Saint Valentine's day ", op. 16 no. 2 (1974), published 1977, orchestrated 1981 [ soprano, flute, and viola ], from Ophelia Sings, no. 2, Copenhagen, Engstrøm & Sødring [sung text not yet checked]
- by Johannes Brahms (1833 - 1897), WoO posth. 22 no. 3 (1873), stanza 1, from Ophelia-Lieder, no. 3, also set in German (Deutsch) [sung text checked 1 time]
- by Cheryl Frances-Hoad (b. 1980), "Tomorrow is Saint Valentine’s Day" [ voice and piano ], from Two Shakespeare Songs, no. 1 [sung text not yet checked]
- by Stanley Grill (b. 1953), "Tomorrow is Saint Valentine's day", copyright © 2005 [ soprano, harp and strings ], from Ophelia Songs, no. 4, confirmed with an online score [sung text checked 1 time]
- by Osvaldo Costa de Lacerda (1927 - 2011), "Tomorrow is Saint Valentine' day" [ voice and piano ], from Canções de Ofélia, no. 2 [sung text not yet checked]
- by Roger Quilter (1877 - 1953), "'Tis Saint Valentine's Day", 1917, lines 1-4 [ voice and piano ], arrangement of a melody by Thomas d'Urfey in «Wit and Mirth», 1707 [sung text checked 1 time]
Settings in other languages, adaptations, or excerpts:
- Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by August Wilhelm Schlegel (1767 - 1845) , no title ; composed by Johannes Brahms.
- Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Karl Joseph Simrock (1802 - 1876) , no title, appears in Shakespeare in deutscher Übersetzung, in 6. Hamlet, first published 1868 and sometimes misattributed to Ludwig Wilhelm Friedrich Seeger (1810 - 1864); composed by Richard Georg Strauss.
- Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Anonymous/Unidentified Artist ; composed by Eduard Lassen.
- Go to the text. [Note: the text is not in the database yet.]
- Go to the text. [Note: the text is not in the database yet.]
Other available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):
- FRE French (Français) (François-Victor Hugo)
- GER German (Deutsch) (Ludwig Wilhelm Friedrich Seeger) , no title, appears in Shakespeare in deutscher Übersetzung, in 6. Hamlet
Research team for this page: Emily Ezust [Administrator] , Malcolm Wren [Guest Editor]
This text was added to the website: 2003-11-26
Line count: 17
Word count: 105
Guten Morgen, 's ist Sankt Valentinstag, So früh vor Sonnenschein Ich junge Maid am Fensterschlag Will euer Valentin sein. Der junge Mann [thät]1 Hosen an, [That]2 auf die Kammerthür, Ließ ein die Maid, die als ['ne]3 Maid Ging nimmermehr herfür. Bei [Sanct]4 Niklas und Charitas! Ein unverschämt Geschlecht! Ein junger Mann thut's, wenn er kann, Fürwahr, das ist nicht recht. Sie sprach: Eh' ihr gescherzt mit mir, Verspracht ihr mich zu frei'n. Ich bräch's auch nicht, bei'm Sonnenlicht, Wär'st du nicht kommen herein.
About the headline (FAQ)
View original text (without footnotes)Confirmed with Hamlet, Prinz von Dänemark, übersetzt von Karl Simrock, in: William Shakspear’s[sic] sämmtliche dramatische Werke in neuen Uebersetzungen, Leipzig: Georg Wigand’s Verlag, [no year], page 686
Note: according to The Cambridge Companion to Richard Strauss, ed. by Charles Youmans, Seeger is listed as the translator of Hamlet, but Seeger's translations are quite different. Simrock and Seeger are listed together as the translators for the ten-volume set.
Note (provided by Sharon Krebs): Ophelia’s song is interrupted at several points by various other characters and herself. Those interruptions have not been included above.
1 Strauss: "tut"2 Strauss: "Tät"
3 omitted by Strauss
4 Strauss: "Sankt"
Text Authorship:
- by Karl Joseph Simrock (1802 - 1876), no title, appears in Shakespeare in deutscher Übersetzung, in 6. Hamlet, first published 1868 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]
- sometimes misattributed to Ludwig Wilhelm Friedrich Seeger (1810 - 1864)
Based on:
- a text in English by Anonymous/Unidentified Artist , appears in Hamlet and misattributed to William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616)
Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):
- by Richard Georg Strauss (1864 - 1949), "Zweites Lied der Ophelia", op. 67 (Sechs Lieder), Heft 1 no. 2 (1918) [sung text checked 1 time]
Available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):
- DUT Dutch (Nederlands) [singable] (Lau Kanen) , copyright © 2019, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
- ENG English (Sharon Krebs) , copyright © 2016, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
- FRE French (Français) (Guy Laffaille) , "Deuxième chant d'Ophélie", copyright © 2011, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
Research team for this page: Emily Ezust [Administrator] , Sharon Krebs [Guest Editor]
This text was added to the website: 2003-11-26
Line count: 16
Word count: 83