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by George Gordon Noel Byron, Lord Byron (1788 - 1824)
Translation by Aleksei Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Count (1817 - 1875)

Sun of the sleepless! melancholy star!
Language: English 
Our translations:  CAT CHI ITA
Sun of the sleepless! melancholy star!
Whose tearful beam glows tremulously far!
That show'st the darkness thou canst not dispel,
How like art thou to joy remember'd well!
So gleams the past, the light of other days,
Which shines, but warms not with its powerless rays;
A nightbeam Sorrow watcheth to behold,
Distinct, but distant - clear - but, oh how cold!

About the headline (FAQ)

Text Authorship:

  • by George Gordon Noel Byron, Lord Byron (1788 - 1824), "Sun of the sleepless", appears in Hebrew Melodies, no. 24, first published 1815 [author's text checked 1 time against a primary source]

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Christopher Montague Edmunds (1899 - 1990), "Sun of the sleepless", published 1923 [ ttbb chorus a cappella ] [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Adolph Martin Foerster (1854 - 1927), "Sun of the sleepless", op. 64 (Garland of Songs), Heft 2 no. 12 (1906) [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Arthur H. Gutman , "Sun of the sleepless", 1940 [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Otto Luening (1900 - 1996), "Sun of the sleepless", published 1941 [ ssa chorus a cappella ] [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Klaus Miehling (b. 1963), "Sun of the sleepless!", op. 323 (Sieben Lieder nach George Lord Byron) no. 4 (2021) [ voice and piano ] [sung text not yet checked]
  • by James Nary , "Sun of the sleepless", 1876 [ voice and piano ], from Lord Byron's Hebrew Melodies [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Isaac Nathan (1790 - 1864), "Sun of the sleepless", published 1815, from A Selection of Hebrew Melodies No. I, no. 24 [sung text checked 1 time]
  • by Samuel Harold Oakley , "Sun of the sleepless", from Song of the Night [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Humphrey Procter-Gregg (1895 - 1980), "The evening star" [ voice and piano ] [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Ned Rorem (1923 - 2022), "Sun of the sleepless", published 1969, from Sun [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Bryceson Treharne (1879 - 1948), "Sun of the sleepless", published 1921 [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Thomas Van Dyke Wiesenthal (1790 - 1833), "Hymn to the evening star", 1821 [sung text not yet checked]

Settings in other languages, adaptations, or excerpts:

  • Also set in French (Français), a translation by G. Jorissenne ; composed by Boleslav Viktorovich Grodzky.
    • Go to the text. [Note: the text is not in the database yet.]
  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Anonymous/Unidentified Artist ; composed by Emil Kauffmann, Felix Mendelssohn, Heinrich Rietsch.
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  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Otto Gildemeister (1823 - 1902) ; composed by Hugo Wolf.
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  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Franz Theremin (1780 - 1846) , appears in Hebräische Gesänge, first published 1820 ; composed by Carl Loewe.
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  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Hans Schmidt (1854 - 1923) ; composed by Boleslav Viktorovich Grodzky.
    • Go to the text. [Note: the text is not in the database yet.]
  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Karl Julius Körner (1793 - 1873) , appears in Israelitische Gesänge, first published 1821 ; composed by Robert Schumann.
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  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Eduard Nickles (1833 - 1871) ; composed by Luise Adolpha Le Beau.
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  • Also set in German (Deutsch), a translation by Adolf Böttger (1815 - 1870) , first published 1821 ; composed by Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche.
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  • Also set in Russian (Русский), a translation by Aleksei Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Count (1817 - 1875) ; composed by Sigizmund Mikhailovich Blumenfel'd, Pallady Andreyevich Bogdanov, Klaus Miehling, Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov.
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  • Also set in Russian (Русский), a translation by Ivan Ivanovich Kozlov (1779 - 1840) ; composed by Evgenii Fedorovich Alenev.
    • Go to the text. [Note: the text is not in the database yet.]

Other available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • CAT Catalan (Català) (Salvador Pila) , copyright © 2020, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
  • CHI Chinese (中文) [singable] (Dr Huaixing Wang) , copyright © 2024, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
  • FRE French (Français) (Alexis Paulin Pâris) , "Soleil des hommes qui ne peuvent dormir", appears in Mélodies hébraïques, no. 24
  • ITA Italian (Italiano) (Ferdinando Albeggiani) , "Sole degli insonni", copyright © 2009, (re)printed on this website with kind permission


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website between May 1995 and September 2003.
Line count: 8
Word count: 60

Неспящих солнце, грустная звезда
Language: Russian (Русский)  after the English 
Our translations:  ENG FRE
Неспящих солнце, грустная звезда,
как слезно луч мерцает твой всегда,
как темнота при нём ещё темней,
как он похож на радость прежних дней! 
Так светит прошлое нам в жизненной ночи,
но уж не греют нас бессильные лучи,
звезда минувшего, ты в горе мне видна,
видна, но далека, светла, но холодна.

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Note on Transliterations

Text Authorship:

  • by Aleksei Konstantinovich Tolstoy, Count (1817 - 1875) [author's text not yet checked against a primary source]

Based on:

  • a text in English by George Gordon Noel Byron, Lord Byron (1788 - 1824), "Sun of the sleepless", appears in Hebrew Melodies, no. 24, first published 1815
    • Go to the text page.

Musical settings (art songs, Lieder, mélodies, (etc.), choral pieces, and other vocal works set to this text), listed by composer (not necessarily exhaustive):

  • by Sigizmund Mikhailovich Blumenfel'd (1852 - 1920), "Неспящих солнце, грустная звезда" [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Pallady Andreyevich Bogdanov (1881 - 1971), "Неспящих солнце, грустная звезда" [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Klaus Miehling (b. 1963), "Неспящих солнце", op. 301 no. 8 (2019) [ voice and piano ], from 20 Lieder nach Alexei K. Tolstoi, no. 8 [sung text not yet checked]
  • by Nikolai Andreyevich Rimsky-Korsakov (1844 - 1908), "Неспящих солнце, грустная звезда", op. 41 (Четыре романса (Chetyre romansa)) no. 1 (1897) [sung text checked 1 time]

Available translations, adaptations or excerpts, and transliterations (if applicable):

  • ENG English (Sergey Rybin) , copyright © 2017, (re)printed on this website with kind permission
  • FRE French (Français) (Guy Laffaille) , "Soleil de ceux qui ne dorment pas, astre mélancolique", copyright © 2017, (re)printed on this website with kind permission


Researcher for this text: Emily Ezust [Administrator]

This text was added to the website: 2003-11-19
Line count: 8
Word count: 50

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This website began in 1995 as a personal project by Emily Ezust, who has been working on it full-time without a salary since 2008. Our research has never had any government or institutional funding, so if you found the information here useful, please consider making a donation. Your help is greatly appreciated!
–Emily Ezust, Founder

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